The Eurozone economy is seeing a long-awaited recovery! In July, the composite PMI rose to an eight-month high, but the geopolitical crisis in the Middle East and interest rate hike pressures still cast a shadow over the outlook.

date
16:54 05/08/2026
avatar
GMT Eight
Driven by the recovery of the service sector and the strengthening of manufacturing, economic activity in the Eurozone rebounded in July, but the remaining uncertainties surrounding the geopolitical situation in the Middle East continue to cast a shadow over the Eurozone's economic outlook.
Boosted by the recovery of the service sector and a strong manufacturing performance, economic activity in the Eurozone rebounded in July. However, the ongoing uncertainty surrounding the geopolitical situation in the Middle East continues to cast a shadow over the Eurozone's economic outlook. Data released on Wednesday showed that the Eurozone's Composite PMI for July was 52.0, higher than the previously published initial figure of 51.9, marking the highest level since November of last year and the first time it has surpassed the neutral 50 mark since March. Specifically, the Services PMI rose from 49.4 in June to 51.7 in July, reaching a five-month high, slightly above the initial figure of 51.6. This was also the first time it has been above the neutral mark since March. Overall new ordersa key indicator of demandrecorded their fastest growth rate since November last year, primarily driven by a rebound in new business in the services sector and a slight acceleration in manufacturing orders. Export orders remain weak, but the decline is the smallest in over a year. Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, stated: "The final reading of the Eurozone Composite PMI for July indicates that amidst ongoing conflict in the Middle East, the Eurozone economy has displayed encouraging resilience, yet it also highlights that the business environment is being affected by an ever-changing geopolitical landscape." The economic recovery in the Eurozone in July showed widespread improvement. The private sector output in Germany recorded its first growth since March; economic growth in Italy and Spain also strengthened, with Spain particularly standing out, achieving its best performance in over a year and a half. France remains an exception, as economic activity continues to contract, although the rate of contraction has slowed. Employment conditions stabilized in July, ending a six-month trend of job losses. Business confidence rose to a five-month high, although it remains below the levels seen prior to the onset of conflict in the Middle East at the end of February. In terms of prices, input cost inflation fell to a five-month low, while output price inflation dropped to its lowest level since March, providing some relief for consumers and policymakers. However, both metrics still remain above historical survey averages. Meanwhile, previously released data indicated that the year-on-year CPI in the Eurozone for July rose by 2.9%, accelerating from 2.8% in June, further reinforcing market expectations for the European Central Bank to raise interest rates again. Economists and investors generally now expect the European Central Bank to increase rates in September, following a 25 basis point hike in June, tightening policy further. Such a rate hike, occurring at a time when consumers are reducing spending, could further dampen demand, undoubtedly adding to the challenges faced by an already sluggish Eurozone economy.