National Bureau of Statistics: In 2025, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in the country increased by 0.6%

According to the data from the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2025, the total profits of industrial enterprises above a designated scale in the country amounted to 7398.2 billion yuan, a 0.6% increase compared to the previous year (calculated on a comparable basis). In 2025, among industrial enterprises above the designated scale, state-owned holding enterprises achieved a total profit of 2056.1 billion yuan, a 3.9% decrease from the previous year; shareholding enterprises achieved a total profit of 55408.3 billion yuan, a 0.1% decrease; foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises achieved a total profit of 17447.4 billion yuan, a 4.2% increase; private enterprises achieved a total profit of 22810.6 billion yuan, remaining unchanged from the previous year. In 2025, the mining industry achieved a total profit of 83451 billion yuan, a 26.2% decrease from the previous year; the manufacturing industry achieved a total profit of 56915.7 billion yuan, a 5.0% increase; and the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry achieved a total profit of 87212 billion yuan, a 9.4% increase. In 2025, the profit situation of major industries is as follows: the profit of the ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 3.0 times compared to the previous year, the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 22.6%, the computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 19.5%, the electricity and heat production and supply industry increased by 13.9%, the specialized equipment manufacturing industry increased by 5.7%, the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 4.9%, and the general equipment manufacturing industry increased by 4.2%. The agriculture and sideline food processing industry increased by 3.2%, the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 0.6%, the petroleum, coal, and other fuel processing industry reduced losses compared to the previous year, the non-metallic mineral products industry decreased by 1.7%, the chemical raw materials and chemical product manufacturing industry decreased by 7.3%, the textile industry decreased by 12.0%, the petroleum and natural gas extraction industry decreased by 18.7%, and the coal mining and washing industry decreased by 41.8%. In 2025, industrial enterprises above the designated scale achieved operating income of 139.20 trillion yuan, a 1.1% increase from the previous year; incurred operating costs of 118.75 trillion yuan, a 1.3% increase; and the operating income profit margin was 5.31%, a decrease of 0.03 percentage points from the previous year. By the end of 2025, the total assets of industrial enterprises above the designated scale amounted to 188.41 trillion yuan, a 4.3% increase from the end of the previous year; total liabilities amounted to 108.58 trillion yuan, a 4.2% increase; total owner's equity amounted to 79.82 trillion yuan, a 4.5% increase; and the asset-liability ratio was 57.6%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the end of the previous year. By the end of 2025, industrial enterprises above the designated scale had accounts receivable of 27.43 trillion yuan, a 4.7% increase from the end of the previous year; and finished goods inventory of 6.73 trillion yuan, a 3.9% increase. In 2025, the cost per 100 yuan of operating income for industrial enterprises above the designated scale was 85.31 yuan, an increase of 0.16 yuan from the previous year; and the expenses per 100 yuan of operating income was 8.62 yuan, a decrease of 0.02 yuan from the previous year. By the end of 2025, the operating income per 100 yuan of assets for industrial enterprises above the designated scale was 75.9 yuan, a decrease of 2.7 yuan from the end of the previous year; the per capita operating income was 188.9 thousand yuan, an increase of 5.5 thousand yuan from the end of the previous year; the finished goods inventory turnover days were 19.9 days, an increase of 0.6 days from the end of the previous year; and the average collection period for accounts receivable was 67.9 days, an increase of 3.6 days from the end of the previous year. In December, the profits of industrial enterprises above the designated scale increased by 5.3% year-on-year. This article was compiled from the National Bureau of Statistics, edited by GMTEight: Li Fo.